Why was Diamond built on the Harwell Science and Innovation Campus?

The Harwell Science and Innovation Campus is a thriving hub of scientific research and there is a high concentration of users within the region. Diamond is surrounded by a number of scientific research facilities making the site a centre of excellence in terms of tools and expertise and therefore the ideal location for the UK’s new synchrotron. Also there is considerable synergy with other research centres on the Harwell site, including the ISIS neutron facility and the Central Laser Facility.

How much did it cost to build Diamond?

The construction of Diamond is split into phases. Phase I includes Diamond’s buildings and the first seven experimental stations/beamlines and cost about £263m. Phase II cost £120m and includes a further 15 beamlines.

How long did it take to build Diamond?

Phase I construction began in early 2003 with the first seven beamlines opening to users in January 2007. Construction of the Phase II beamlines is now underway with 6 Phase II beamlines planned to be operational by the end of 2008, and 9 more coming online by 2011.

Is there any construction work still ongoing?

Diamond can potentially host up to 40 beamlines so there will be continual construction within the main building. There are currently nine beamlines accepting users, with a further 13 phase II beamlines at various stages of construction or commissioning. Also, plans are already being formulated for a third phase of beamlines to fully maximise the facility.

When did Diamond start operation?

Diamond welcomed its first users in January 2007.

What is the lifetime of the facility?

State-of-the-art instrumentation complement Diamond, ensuring that researchers from the UK and abroad have access to cutting-edge analytical techniques and services for at least the next 30 years.